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Home Isophorone diisocyanate
Isophorone diisocyanate / CAS:4098-71-9
Appearance 无色液体 UN UN 2290 6.1/PG 3
HS 2929109000 DG Class 6.1
Synonyms IPDI
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Overview

Product Information

  • Excellent resistance to yellowing and ultraviolet (UV) degradation

  • Superior gloss retention and weatherability

  • Provides high transparency, outstanding mechanical strength, and chemical resistance

  • Low volatility and low toxicity, offering a more environmentally friendly alternative to aromatic diisocyanates


Specification

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Product Application

🧪 1. Coatings

1. Polyurethane Coatings (PU Coatings)
IPDI is a key raw material for the preparation of aliphatic polyurethane prepolymers or NCO-terminated resins (such as IPDI trimer or IPDI biuret).
Features:

  • Excellent UV and yellowing resistance (superior to TDI and MDI)

  • Outstanding gloss and color retention

  • High durability and weatherability
    Typical applications:

  • Automotive, aircraft, and marine topcoats

  • Wood varnishes, plastic coatings

  • High-performance anti-corrosion coatings for outdoor exposure


🧴 2. Adhesives and Sealants

IPDI reacts with polyether or polyester polyols to form flexible and weather-resistant polyurethane adhesives.
Advantages:

  • Low monomer content (low VOC)

  • Excellent heat and hydrolysis resistance
    Applications:

  • Construction sealants, automotive assembly adhesives

  • Electronic encapsulants

  • Laminating adhesives for flexible packaging


🧰 3. Elastomers

Used in the production of aliphatic polyurethane elastomers (PU Elastomers) with:

  • High tensile and tear strength

  • Excellent abrasion resistance and UV stability
    Applications:

  • Transparent optical components (e.g., lenses, clear tubing)

  • Medical devices, sports equipment, precision mechanical parts


💧 4. Waterborne Polyurethane Dispersions (PUD)

IPDI is one of the main diisocyanates used for producing high-performance waterborne polyurethanes (WPU).
It plays a key role in achieving high transparency, flexibility, and non-yellowing appearance.
Applications:

  • Leather and textile coatings

  • Eco-friendly wood and industrial coatings

  • Waterborne adhesive systems


🔬 5. Specialty Applications

1. UV-Curable Polyurethane Acrylates (PUA)
IPDI is used to synthesize urethane acrylate oligomers or monomers with excellent flexibility and scratch resistance.
Applications:

  • UV-curable inks, electronic coatings, optical materials

2. Medical and Optical Polymers
Due to its low toxicity and chemical stability, IPDI-based polymers are used in:

  • Medical coatings and biocompatible materials

  • Transparent optical resins


⚗️ 6. Comparison with Other Diisocyanates

PropertyIPDIHDI (Hexamethylene Diisocyanate)TDI (Toluene Diisocyanate)MDI (Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate)
TypeAliphatic (cycloaliphatic)Aliphatic (linear)AromaticAromatic
Yellowing Resistance★★★★★★★★★☆★★☆☆☆★★☆☆☆
Weather Resistance★★★★★★★★★☆★★☆☆☆★★☆☆☆
HardnessMedium–HighMediumHighHigh
Typical UsesHigh-end coatings, WPUCoatings, sealantsFoamsElastomers, foams


Picture

Properties

Summary

Formula C12H18N2O2 Molecular Mass 222.28
EINECS 223-861-6 Storage conditions Dry
Stability stable
IUPAC
LEAD TIME 1 week

Attribute classification

Matter Classification
Category

Chemical and Physical Properties

Melting Point -60°C Density 1.049 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point 158-159 °C15 mm Hg(lit.) Flash Point >230 °F
Appearance 无色液体 Acidity And Basicity

Other information

HS Code 2929109000 UN UN 2290 6.1/PG 3
DG-Class 6.1 Upstream Raw Materials
Downstream product

Isophorone diisocyanate

Specification:

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